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The 5 Things Your Family Cannot Access Without You

What a Will Was Built For

For each critical and important account, document: the platform name and URL, the username or email address, the current password, any two-factor authentication method in use, and any backup codes or recovery options.

For cryptocurrency, document separately: the wallet address, the private key or seed phrase, the hardware wallet PIN if applicable, and the exchange account credentials.

This documentation must be complete. A partial record — an email address without a password, or a seed phrase with one word missing — is functionally useless.

Step 4: Assign Beneficiaries to Specific Items

Who receives which assets is not always the same person. Your spouse receives financial account access. Your business partner receives company system credentials. Your children receive family photos and personal correspondence. Your executor receives the master inventory.

Granular assignment — specific items to specific people — prevents confusion, protects privacy, and ensures each recipient receives only what they need.

Step 5: Write Disposition Instructions

For each account, write a brief instruction specifying what the designated person should do: close the account, memorialize the profile, liquidate the holdings, archive the files, transfer the domain. The instruction should be specific enough to act on without additional research.

Step 6: Store Everything in a Secure, Encrypted System

A spreadsheet is not secure. A shared note is not secure. A printed list in a drawer is not recoverable if the house burns down and is not transferable to a beneficiary who lives in another country.

The storage system must satisfy three requirements simultaneously: encrypted against unauthorized access, accessible to your designated beneficiaries when the time comes, and resilient to the failure of any single physical location or device.

Step 7: Establish a Verification Mechanism

The most dangerous gap in most DIY digital estate plans is the absence of a verification mechanism. If your family can access your credentials simply by claiming you have died, your credentials are vulnerable to premature disclosure and outright fraud.

A secure digital estate plan requires that delivery of credentials be triggered only by verified confirmation of your passing — through a multi-step process that cannot be initiated by a single individual.

Step 8: Review and Update Regularly

A digital estate plan that is never updated becomes less accurate every month. Review at minimum once a year and update whenever a significant change occurs: a new password, a new account, a changed beneficiary relationship, a restructured crypto portfolio.

Leganovo handles all eight steps in a single system. Your inventory is organized across eight structured vault sections. Beneficiaries are assigned per item. Delivery is triggered only by multi-step lawyer-verified confirmation. Updates can be made anytime from anywhere.

Set up your vault before the door locks.